https://ionathan.ch/2022/04/09/angzarr.html the interesting thing is that the original glyph is a zig-zag, which is also indicated by the name, and that's also how the code chart lists the symbol, but if you look at how some fonts render βΌ, it shows as a wavy arrow rather than a zigzag arrow, which I think is a misinterpretation of what it's meant to be since no one knows what it's meant to be
I can't find anything on the justification for its addition into Unicode, but I suspect it has something to do with IEC 61286-2, which is a standard I have no access to without paying lol
its name is RIGHT ANGLE WITH DOWNWARDS ZIGZAG ARROW, and it's always suspicious when a complex character is named after what it looks like rather than what it's meant to represent
There isn't an explanation for β―, U+21AF DOWNWARDS ZIGZAG ARROW either, but that's mostly because it's from Unicode 1.0.0 and a lot of what happened before then is kind of lost to time
I posted this in twitter but not here I guess. This is the relevant portion of ISO/IEC TR 9573-13:1991 showing the glyph for βΌ and I have no idea how to continue the hunt bc the trail kind of ends here at this document
"The ISO/IEC 10036 defines the mechanism where 'font related objects', such as glyphs and glyph collections are registered in a public registry, and given unique identifiers, so that symbols embedded as an image may be distinguished using the identifiers."
oh yeah this is about the mechanism and likely doesn't have the actual glyphs
okay so ISO says the subcommittee in charge of this tech report is ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 34 but I'm looking at their documents and they only go back to 1998 when the original TR was published in 1991 what gives
"(JTC 1 June 1998 Resolution 19 Disbandment of JTC 1/WG 4 and Establishment of a New Subcommittee 34) This new SC will operate in the Technical Direction - Document Description Languages - with the following title and scope:"
oh it used to be a different working group in charge of this I guess
Ok I was wrong. There are publicly available minutes and proposal comments and whatnot, like this https://www.jtc1sc34.org/repository/0601.htm but it seems rather hard to search for them unless you have the write keywords to google...
See the problem is that the ISO standards might list the characters but they don't give explanations for what they're supposed to mean, AND ISO isn't very... open so they don't give things like proposal documents and meeting minutes like Unicode does, so it's hard to track down something that suddenly appears in an ISO standard They're basically dead ends
The only LaTeX package that has the symbol is stix https://www.ctan.org/pkg/stix which was created in 2001 and calls it \rangledownzigzagarrow and I couldn't find it in amsmath or amstex so I have a feeling that even though the character is under ISO AMS-A I don't think it's actually from the AMS
wait STIX is part of AMS. STIX references the ISO standard for the character but the ISO standard lists AMS-A as the source so I no longer know anymore
@nonphatic Other than that I've found tables in English, German and LaTeX that just mention the character among others, and a parser tutorial that randomly picks βΌ for an example. The fog of mystery is thick.
I also found search hits that incorrectly rendered some Chinese character in the source text as βΌ in the search result.
Oh I lost it already, but it was like a "are you following along so far" question like "what would you need to define to parse e.g. the string 'βΌ'?". It really revealed nothing about the meaning of the character, it was entirely arbitrary.
hmm I never noticed this blurb in the SGML Handbook: "NOTE β Visual depictions of most of the technical use entities are identified by their entity names in Association of American Publishers Electronic Manuscript Series: Markup of Mathematical Formulas, published by the Association of American Publishers, Inc., 2005 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20036, U.S.A."
It's from AFII's International Glyph Register and I can't find a scan of it BUT it's at the Library of Congress apparently https://lccn.loc.gov/94128788 gimme gimme gimme
@nonphatic I mentioned this on TeX Stack Exchange and multiple people commented; I see a former AMS member replied to you, and someone else in the chat mentions having been involved with those documents XD
Actually: in Practical SGML, chapter 14, it says that EMPM came *before* the SGML standard. So it's possible that the characters defined in the SGML standard come from EMPM, then MMF is published with more characters, and finally TR 9573-13 adopts the extra characters, which explains the incongruency between the entity sets of SGML and of TR 9573-13
so the SGML handbook was published I think in 1990, a few years after the release of ISO 8879:1988, which it wholly contains the text Markup of Mathematical Formulas was published in 1989, while its precursor Electronic Preparation and Markup was published in 1988 (which uses SGML) there's new symbols in TR 9573-13:1991, and based on the years, I think it's entirely possible that the timeline went like this: * 1988: SGML is released * 1988: EPM is published * 1989: MMF is published * 1990: SGML handbook is published, containing the entire SGML spec, including an entity set missing βΌ * 1991: TR 9573-13 is released, adding βΌ sourced from MMF (?) or EPM (?) I then just need access to either MMF and EPM to check
"The symbol was actually first invented somewhere between 1973 and 1978 when it appeared in an architectural drawing. It was more than likely just a printing error. Then in the early 1980s, around 1983 it began to be used in certain business documents, generally for memos and Some presentations. Or, it was actually used in some Dutch economic textbooks in the 1980s."
"Housing not grounded. Was used in the 80's in some electrician magazines in some European countries but never actually caught on." "I'd have look in my attic I do have some old Hungarian and Czeh DIY Electrician's Magazines. Also, I'm NOT saying that this is the origin of the symbol, I merely say that it was used in SOME but didn't catch on." not if I do it first