A new #AstrophysicsFactlet prompted by a smart question posed by a student of my Astroparticle course for astronomers.
In a nutshell: why the maximum energy of the #CosmicRays we can capture as they collide with the atmosphere of our planet is so much bigger than the maximum energy of the cosmic rays we can accelerate with human made accelerators, like the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) ?
#AI I have discovered by chance the rabbit hole of the fantastic (/s) business model of the zeitgeist, which is self writing and publishing booklets of fairy tales for children, but occasionally also about diets or anything else entirely created using #ChatGPT and similar, allegedly in less than 24h. Then all sold on amazon. now my day is ruined and I think we deserve extinction.
This photo of a supernova appearing in spiral galaxy M101 is a gem for at least two reasons: - it is beautiful and it won a section of the Wikimedia Science Photo Contest and - it was taken by Serhiy Khomenko and it shows how there are people in #Ukraine, who despite the war and alarms and power cuts were able to even care so deeply about the universe in May 2023, and they still do now 💪
Kindly pointed to me by a colleague in 🇺🇦 credits and details ⬇️
Like in real life, also in extragalactic astronomy there are VIPs*. If you are into clusters of galaxies, the top of the VIP probably is the Coma clusters of galaxies, aka Abel 1656.
By extrapolating some numbers based on local measurements, we can guess there are about 1e12-1e13 galaxies just in the observable part of our Universe, for a total of at least~1e24 stars.
When did the Universe form them? How well do we know?