Title page and introduction of Pound and Rebka’s paper “Apparent Weight of Photons” in the April 1, 1960 issue of Physical Review Letters.
https://files.mastodon.social/media_attachments/files/111/851/481/873/048/948/original/a035c1c835d7da71.jpeg
The very next year, in 1959, Pound and Rebka exploited this effect to measure minute frequency shifts in photons moving up and down in the Earth's gravitational field.
This red- and blue-shifting was one of the three "classical" tests of general relativity proposed by Einstein, and the only one that was experimentally out of reach when he proposed it in 1915.
Pound and Rebka’s “Apparent Weight of Photons” is free to read, available here:
https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.4.337
Chirp! is a social network. It runs on GNU social, version 2.0.1-beta0, available under the GNU Affero General Public License.
All Chirp! content and data are available under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license.